Liquid HandlingContinuous flowSyringe pumpingCurated metadata

A low-cost push–pull syringe pump for continuous flow applications

Continuous-flow is a common gap in low-cost pump designs; relevant for automated synthesis and perfusion workflows.

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Publication data

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Publication record

Matched by doi · retrieved 2026-07-21

Abstract

Syringe pumps are very useful tools to ensure a constant and pulsation-free flow rate, however usability is limited to batch processes. This article shows an open-source method for manufacturing a push pull syringe pump, valid for continuous processes, easy to build, low-cost and programmable. The push-pull syringe pump (PPSP) is driven by an Arduino nano ATmega328P which controls a NEMA 17 in microstepping via the A4988 stepper driver. The Push-Pull Syringe Pump setup is configurable by means of a digital encoder and an oled screen programmed using C ++. A PCB was designed and built to facilitate the assembly of the device. The continuous flow is guaranteed by four non-return valves and a dampener, which has been sized and optimized for use on this device. Finally, tests were carried out to evaluate the flow rates and the linearity of the flow. The device is achievable with a cost of less than 100 €.

Bibliographic details

Published
2022-03-12
Journal/source
HardwareX
Publisher
Elsevier BV
DOI
10.1016/j.ohx.2022.e00295
Type
journal-article
Language
en
Volume / issue
11
Pages
e00295
ISSN
2468-0672

Access and metrics

Open access
Yes
OA status
gold
License
cc-by
Version
publishedVersion
Cited by
18
References
9
Retracted
No

Authors and affiliations

  1. Marco IannoneUniversity of Salerno
  2. Diego CaccavoCorresponding authorUniversity of Salerno
  3. Anna Angela BarbaUniversity of Salerno
  4. Gaetano LambertiUniversity of Salerno

Topics and keywords

Intravenous Infusion Technology and SafetyMicrofluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsElectrical and Bioimpedance TomographySyringeSyringe driverPeristaltic pumpComputer scienceInterfacingUsabilityComputer hardwareEmbedded systemEngineeringOperating systemMechanical engineering